I found a baby bird on the ground — what do I do in the first minutes?
First work out whether it is a fledgling or a nestling. A feathered bird that sits, hops and calls is a fledgling: its parents are nearby and feed it, so it does not need taking — just move it to a branch or a bush away from the road and cats. A bare or downy nestling with closed eyes has fallen from the nest: if you can see the nest and reach it, put it back. The smell of hands does not scare the parents off.
What should I feed a baby bird I found?
Nothing in the first hours. Bread, milk, seed and water from a syringe kill nestlings more often than hunger. Warmth and quiet in a box first, then a decision: return it to its parents, hand it to a rehabilitator, or feed it on a schedule for its species. Insect-eaters (swift, swallow, tit) and seed-eaters (pigeon, sparrow) are fed differently, and a mistake on the first day affects the bird's whole life.
A swift is on the ground and will not fly — can swifts not take off from the ground?
A healthy adult swift takes off from a flat surface; that is a common myth. If a swift sits on the pavement and does not fly away, it is a fledgling, exhausted or injured. Do not throw it into the air: if it is injured, the fall can kill it. Swifts are the most common find in July and August, and they are raised on insects, not porridge.
A pigeon cannot fly and sits in one place — how can I help?
An adult pigeon that cannot fly most often has an injury, poisoning or an infection. If it twists its head, topples over and the droppings are green and loose, it is an infection: keep the bird away from other birds and from children. Do not feed it bread. Assessing the symptoms from photos and video is what the written report is for.
A cat caught the bird, but I see no wounds. Can I let it go?
No. Cat saliva carries bacteria, and even a puncture hidden under the feathers causes blood poisoning within a day. A bird after a cat needs a veterinarian in the first hours, not watching and waiting. This is one of the situations where a veterinarian is essential.
A bird hit a window and sits stunned — what do I do?
Put it in a dark box with holes, leave it in a quiet warm place for one to two hours and do not handle it. If the bird recovers and is active, release it where you found it. If after two hours it is lethargic, cannot keep its balance, there is blood from the beak or an eye is closed, it needs an examination: concussion and internal injuries do not pass by themselves.
Is it dangerous to touch a wild bird?
Pigeons, crows and gulls can carry psittacosis and salmonella, and feathers can carry mites and lice. Handle the bird with gloves or through a towel, wash your hands, keep children and pets away and the box separate. Raptors and owls are handled only with thick gloves: talons injure more than the beak.
Where can I take a wild bird?
To a licensed wildlife rehabilitator or a wildlife rescue center; many regions have a hotline. Not every clinic accepts wild birds. If there is no option right away, the report helps you with warmth, feeding, monitoring and the signs that mean a clinic, until the handover. In many countries keeping a wild bird long-term without a license is not allowed.
Can I keep a wild bird I found?
If the bird has recovered and flies, its place is in the wild. Only a bird with a permanent injury that cannot survive in the wild may need a lifelong home, and that is decided by a licensed rehabilitator. Healthy wild birds should not be kept as pets: they cope badly with captivity, and most species are protected by law.
How fast does the written report arrive?
Written consultations are answered in order of the queue, within 24 hours of submitting the questionnaire. Right after payment you receive a link to the questionnaire by email, where you can describe everything in detail. If the bird is unconscious, has an open fracture or breathes with effort, take it to a rehabilitator or a clinic first.
Is there a video call?
No, the consultation is written. If the veterinarian needs to see something, he will ask you for photos or video.